Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 83 (1): 171-184, 2010
LTER and LTSER in Ibero-America: The cases of Mexico and Spain
MANUEL MAASS, RICARDO DÍAZ-DELGADO, PATRICIA BALVANERA, ALICIA CASTILLO & ANGELINA
MARTÍNEZ-YRÍZAR
The profound differences between countries, combined with equally diverse historical,
social and cultural contexts enormously complicates the organization of scientific research processes at the regional and global
scales. The different member countries of the International Long-Term Ecological Research (ILTER) initiative have created their own
networks, taking into account their needs, characteristics and national limitations, but with the vision of participating in a strong way in
the international processes. In this article, we present a detailed review of the experience of two Ibero-American countries, Mexico and
Spain, in their process of forming LTER networks. These two countries share many cultural similarities, but with some important
differences that have determined the specific form that each has designed and implemented for their own networks. We address in
both cases the process of conforming national networks in the international context, and at the same time we describe briefly the way
that each group has participated in the first effort of the ILTER to coordinate a scientific project at the international level regarding the
existing relationships between socio-economic drivers and ecosystem services.
Chamela, Doñana,
ecosystem services, LTER-España, Mex-LTER